Position
Early red apples love sunshine and need at least 6 hours of unfiltered sunlight every day. They do not self-pollinate, so plant your tree near a pollination partner, such as a Granny Smith or Golden Delicious apple. Plant them at least 5 to 6 metres apart.
Size
The Early red apple tree can grow to a height of between 3 and 8 metres and a width of 4 to 6 metres.
Soil Type
Before planting your tree, make sure that the soil is completely free of weeds. The tree needs a looser soil (like sand or loam) so that the roots can extend down through it easily and the water can drain out. This prevents it from becoming flooded. An acidic soil (a pH of less than 7) is necessary for a healthy apple tree.
To ensure good growth, add half a bag of Volcanic Rock Dust (R25 per bag) and a bag of Superfrass (R25 per bag).
Volcanic Rock Dust contains more than 72 minerals and trace elements that nourish the soil, returning it to a healthy, rich state.
Obviously, healthy soil will produce healthy plants. It is very easy to use and will never ‘burn’ a flower or plant. A little goes a long way.
Superfrass is a natural, high-quality organic growth enhancer and pesticide. Packed with macro-elements (N, P, K) and micro-nutrients (Zn, Cu, etc.), which enable your plants to grow robustly. Use Superfrass when planting your apple tree.
Watering
Keep the soil moist without drowning your tree by giving it regular, light watering (as opposed to heavy watering less often).
Mulching
These trees thrive on pine bark mulch, which protects the roots and retains moisture.
Leave a space of about 5cm around the tree trunk and add mulch to the roots. Mulch against the stem may rot the tree.
Fertilising
Healthy soil means fertilising regularly. Nitrogen is especially important. Use our slow-release nitrogen-rich all-plant fertiliser. Apply 1 teaspoon every 4-5 months.
Pruning
Autumn is the best time to prune your top red apple trees. Cut off any branches that are crossed with or rubbing against another branch, as well as those that are dead, diseased or damaged. Create some space in the tree’s canopy to allow the tree to grow freely.
Pests and Diseases
Apple trees are prone to Powdery Mildew. Spraying regularly with Agricultural Neem Oil or Effective Microorganisms (EM) Control will help prevent or treat. If you already have aphids, mites, or mildew, wash the tree with a strong stream of water. When dry, spray with Neem oil or EM Control. Consistency is key.
Harvesting
Usually, the fruits are ready for harvesting about 4.5 to 5 months after the tree has flowered. To know that they’re ready to be picked, apply pressure to the flesh as it grows.
