Position
Novadonna peach trees require total sun exposure, so select a planting location that receives at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. The soil should be well-draining to prevent waterlogging.
Peach trees require colder climates and do not do well in warm winter climates.
Size
Novadonna peach trees grow to a height of about four mts with a spread of about four mts.
Soil Type
Loosen the soil in the area before planting about 1.5mts depth in your regular garden soil. Good drainage is essential. Place the tree in the hole, ensuring the graft union (the swollen area where the tree is grafted onto the rootstock) is above the soil line. Backfill the hole with soil and tamp it gently to remove air pockets. Peach trees are not fussy about soil type, although they prefer slightly acidic soil.
Adding half a bag of our Volcanic Rock Dust (R25 per bag) and a bag of Superfrass (R25 per bag) will assist in rapid growth. They also protect the roots from being eaten by insects.
Watering
Provide adequate water to your Novadonna peach tree, especially during the first few years of growth. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between watering sessions. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.
Mulch
Use from 2 to 5 centimetres of pine bark mulch to protect the roots from UV damage and drying out. It retains moisture, and maintains an optimal pH. Do not let the mulch touch the plant stem, as it may cause infection or rot.
Fertilising
Apply a balanced fertiliser formulated for fruit trees in early spring before new growth begins.
Use our slow-release nitrogen-rich all plant fertiliser. Apply 1 teaspoon every 4-5 months. The roots will absorb what they required.
Pruning
Prune peach trees during the dormant season (late winter or early spring) to remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches. Also, thin out crowded branches to improve airflow and sunlight penetration, which helps reduce the risk of fungal diseases.
Pest and Disease Control
Aphids, citrus psylla, red scale, citrus greening. Spraying regularly with Agricultural Neem Oil or Effective Microorganisms (EM Control ) will assist in either prevention or after the fact. If you already have aphids or mites, wash the tree with a harsh hosing, and when dry, spray with Neem oil or EM Control.
Practice good garden hygiene (remove fallen fruit and leaves).
Watch for root rot (if overwatered) and fungal infections during wet periods.
Thinning Fruit
Thin fruit in early summer when they are small, to promote larger, healthier fruit and prevent branch breakage due to excessive weight.
Harvesting
Novadonna peaches are ready for harvest in mid to late summer, depending on your specific climate. When gently pressed, the fruit should have a slight give and easily separate from the tree. Harvest the peaches gently to avoid damaging them.
