Position
Plant your apricot tree in a spot that receives full sun for optimal fruit production. They can tolerate some shade, but they will yield more fruit and grow more vigorously with more sun.
Size
Apricot trees can grow to a height of about 8 to 10 metres. Plan the site before planting, keeping the tree a safe distance away from external walls, electrical lines, and other trees. Plant it in a protected area, if possible, as strong winds can damage branches and leaves.
Soil Type
Apricot trees can thrive in most well-draining soil types but prefer slightly acidic soil. Loosen the ground in the area before planting it about 1.5 metres deep in your normal garden soil.
Watering
Water your apricot tree every other day for the first week after transplanting it. Thereafter, reduce watering to twice a week in dry or hot weather for the next 2 to 3 months. Water it every couple of weeks in cooler weather if there is no rain. Too much water can cause root rot, but do not allow the roots to dry out completely.
Mulching
Add a thick layer of pine bark mulch, keeping it about 20 to 30 centimetres away from the tree trunk itself (any closer and it may cause excess moisture to damage the trunk). This will retain the moisture in the soil and will prevent weeds from taking over.
Fertilising
Use our slow-release nitrogen-rich all plant fertiliser Apply 1 teaspoon every 4-5 months. The roots will absorb what they require.
Pruning
Prune the top and sides of your apricot tree regularly in spring and early autumn to prevent it from growing too large. Pruning will also allow light into the tree’s center, making it easier to harvest the fruit. Remove dead or diseased branches completely whenever they appear and dispose of them promptly.
Pests and Diseases
Watch for pests like aphids, tree borers, and spider mites.
Treat promptly or preferably use preventative measures by spraying with agricultural Neem Oil or Effective Microorganisms (EM Control)
Spray EM Control regularly as a preventive against fruit flies. Start spraying the leaves as soon as they regrow in the Spring and continue when they start fruit-bearing.
Harvesting
Your apricots are ready to pick when they have changed colour from green to yellow-orange and are still firm but give in a bit under pressure. If you keep them at room temperature and away from direct sunlight, they will ripen after being picked.
